Melasma is a chronic skin condition characterized by dark brown, grey, or black patches that usually appear on the face, especially on the cheeks, forehead, nose, upper lip, and chin. Although it is not harmful, melasma can be stubborn and emotionally distressing.
Moreover, melasma is more prevalent in:
Indian and Asian skin tones
Women, especially during pregnancy
People exposed to excessive sunlight
Individuals with hormonal imbalances
Therefore, professional dermatological care is essential for effective and long-lasting results.
Melasma does not have a single cause. Instead, it occurs due to a combination of internal and external factors. Some of the most common causes include:
1. Sun Exposure
Firstly, ultraviolet (UV) rays stimulate melanocytes to produce excess melanin, which worsens pigmentation.
2. Hormonal Changes
Secondly, pregnancy, oral contraceptive pills, thyroid disorders, and hormonal therapies can trigger melasma.
3. Genetic Factors
Additionally, if melasma runs in your family, you may be more prone to developing it.
4. Skin Irritation
Furthermore, the use of harsh cosmetics, wrong skincare products, or over-exfoliation can aggravate melasma.
5. Heat and Pollution
Finally, prolonged exposure to heat and environmental pollutants can also deepen pigmentation.
Understanding the type of melasma is crucial before starting treatment. At Indian Skin Hair Aesthetics Skin Clinic, we perform a detailed skin analysis to identify the exact type.
1. Epidermal Melasma
Affects the outer skin layer
Responds well to treatments
Appears brown in color
2. Dermal Melasma
Affects deeper skin layers
More resistant to treatment
Appears greyish or bluish
3. Mixed Melasma
Combination of both epidermal and dermal
Requires a multi-modal treatment approach
Although many over-the-counter creams promise quick results, they often fail or worsen pigmentation. Therefore, professional dermatological treatment is essential because:
Melasma is chronic and recurrent
Wrong products can cause rebound pigmentation
Indian skin needs special care and protocols
Long-term management is required
At our clinic, we focus not just on removal but also on prevention and maintenance.
We offer a comprehensive and customized approach to melasma removal. Instead of one-size-fits-all solutions, we design treatments based on skin type, severity, lifestyle, and underlying causes.
1. Medical Management for Melasma
Firstly, treatment often begins with dermatologist-prescribed topical medications, such as:
Skin-brightening agents
Melanin inhibitors
Anti-inflammatory creams
Antioxidant serums
These formulations help control pigmentation gradually while strengthening the skin barrier.
2. Chemical Peels for Melasma
Secondly, chemical peels are highly effective when performed by experienced dermatologists.
Benefits of Chemical Peels:
Remove damaged pigmented skin layers
Improve skin texture and glow
Enhance absorption of topical treatments
At our clinic, we use safe, medical-grade peels suitable for Indian skin, ensuring minimal downtime and maximum safety.
3. Laser Treatment for Melasma
Laser therapy is one of the most advanced options for stubborn melasma.
How Laser Helps:
Targets excess melanin precisely
Breaks down pigment particles
Stimulates skin renewal
However, laser treatment for melasma must be done carefully, especially for darker skin tones. Therefore, at Indian Skin Hair Aesthetics Skin Clinic, we use low-fluence, pigment-specific laser technology to avoid complications.
4. Q-Switch Laser for Pigmentation
Q-Switch Laser is particularly effective for deeper pigmentation.
Advantages:
Safe for Indian skin
Minimal discomfort
Gradual, long-lasting results
Moreover, it improves overall skin tone while reducing pigmentation recurrence.
5. Mesotherapy for Melasma
Mesotherapy involves micro-injections of skin-brightening agents directly into the affected areas.
Why Choose Mesotherapy?
Delivers nutrients deep into the skin
Enhances melasma correction
Boosts skin hydration and radiance
6. Oral Medications & Supplements
In certain cases, dermatologists may prescribe oral medications and antioxidants to control melanin production from within.
This approach is especially helpful when melasma is hormonally triggered.
Since every patient’s skin is unique, we create tailor-made melasma treatment plans, which may include:
Combination therapies
Lifestyle and skincare guidance
Sun protection protocols
Maintenance treatments
As a result, patients experience better outcomes with reduced recurrence.
There are several reasons why patients trust us for melasma treatment:
✔ Experienced dermatologists specializing in Indian skin
✔ Advanced FDA-approved technologies
✔ Personalized treatment plans
✔ Safe procedures with minimal downtime
✔ Honest guidance and realistic expectations
✔ Long-term skin care and follow-up
Most importantly, we focus on skin health, not just cosmetic correction.
Yes, absolutely—when performed by expert dermatologists.
At Indian Skin Hair Aesthetics Skin Clinic:
All treatments are clinically proven
Procedures are customized for Indian skin
We avoid aggressive methods that cause side effects
Therefore, safety is always our top priority.
The number of sessions depends on:
Type of melasma
Depth of pigmentation
Skin response to treatment
Generally:
Mild melasma: 3–5 sessions
Moderate melasma: 6–8 sessions
Severe melasma: Long-term management
However, consistent follow-up and sun protection play a crucial role.
The number of sessions depends on:
Type of acne scars
Scar depth and severity
Skin type
Chosen treatment
Generally, 3–6 sessions are required for visible improvement. However, some patients notice results even after the first session.
To maintain results, post-treatment care is essential.
Important Guidelines:
Use dermatologist-recommended sunscreen daily
Avoid direct sun exposure
Follow prescribed skincare routine
Avoid home remedies or harsh products
Attend follow-up appointments
By following these steps, you can significantly reduce recurrence.
In addition to clinical treatment, lifestyle changes help a lot:
Use broad-spectrum sunscreen daily
Wear protective clothing and hats
Manage stress and hormonal health
Avoid heat exposure
Use gentle skincare products
The cost of melasma treatment varies depending on:
Type of treatment
Number of sessions
Severity of pigmentation
At Indian Skin Hair Aesthetics Skin Clinic, we offer transparent pricing with affordable treatment packages.
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